Unlike some other architectures, RISC-V does not expose the current
privilege mode in any architecturally-defined register. That is intentional
to make it easier to implement virtualization in software, but a Unicorn
caller operates outside of the emulated hart and so it can and should be
able to observe and change the current privilege mode in order to properly
emulate certain behaviors of a real CPU.
The current privilege level is therefore now exposed as a new
pseudo-register using the name "priv", which matches the name of the
virtual register used by RISC-V's debug extension to allow the debugger
to read and change the privilege mode while the hart is halted. Unicorn's
use of it is conceptually similar to a debugger.
The bit encoding of this register is the same as specified in RISC-V Debug
Specification v1.0-rc3 Section 4.10.1. It's defined as a "virtual"
register exposing a subset of fields from the dcsr register, although here
it's implemented directly inside the Unicorn code because QEMU doesn't
currently have explicit support for the CSRs from the debug specification.
If it supports "dcsr" in a future release then this implementation could
change to wrap reading and writing that CSR and then projecting the "prv"
and "v" bitfields into the correct locations for the virtual register.
RISCV FP registers are 64-bit in size, even in 32-bit mode, because they can
hold doubles. The test even uses the double-precision instruction fmv.d. Thus,
the reads should be reading 64-bit registers.
Unicorn has included some ugly hacks to provide a envirement where vaddr == paddr.
These hacks where to use the full 64 bit mappings on x86 without init the mmu
and some memory redirect for MIPS.
The UC_TLB_CPU mode defaults to vaddr == paddr, therfor these hacks aren't
required anymore.
Some simple tests for diffrent mmu.
Basicly add some tlb entries, enable the mmu try to read from virtual address
The aarm64 test was provided by imre-kis-arm in #1718
